„Infant Industry Argument“

The view that “temporary protection” for a new industry or firm in a particular country through tariff and non-tariff barriers to imports can help it to become established and eventually competitive in world markets, in which case the protective measures will no longer be needed.

Krugman, P.R., Obstfeld, M., & Melitz, M. J. (2015). International Economics: Theory and Policy (10th ed., pp. 202-205). Pearson/Addison Wesley.