„Downstream Dumping“

The sale of products below cost or below fair value by a producer to a another producer in its own domestic market by whom the product is then further processed and exported to another country at a price lower than would otherwise be charged and thus causing injury in that country.

Brander, J., & Spencer, B. (1985). Export subsidies and international market share rivalry. Journal of International Economics, 18(1-2), 83-100.